Visual schedule
Also called: picture schedule, visual timetable
Definition
A visual schedule is a series of pictures or symbols that shows the steps of a routine, or the order of a day, so a child can see what is happening now and what comes next.
Visual schedules make time and expectations concrete. Instead of relying on spoken instructions — which are fleeting and abstract — a child follows a row of pictures they can see and return to. This is especially helpful for autistic and neurodivergent children, who often find transitions and unpredictability stressful.
Formats range from a simple two-step first-then board to a full daily timetable. The best format is whichever your child engages with. For a complete walkthrough, see our guide to visual schedules for autism.